Prefold diapers are one of the most inexpensive cloth diapering options available. They are one step above flats and have their own unique beauty and charm.

They are dubbed prefolds because, unlike flats, they contain more than one layer and do not have to be folded as flats do. A typical prefold is made up of three distinct sections — a center section that has more layers and is more absorbent than the outer two, which are made up of fewer layers.

When choosing prefolds, you want to get what is known as diaper service quality diapers, or DSQ. These are not only superior because they have more layers but also because they will stand up better to the rigors of washing. You will want to look for numbers that look like this: 4×8x4. This refers to the layers in each section — the outer sections contain 4 layers while the inner section contains 8 layers.  I would recommend at least 4×6x4 but an 8-layer center is preferable.

Prefolds do come in a wide variety of sizes and materials. There are two main varieties that you will encounter when shopping for prefolds:

• Chinese prefolds — these are generally the rougher variety of prefolds. While they are soft, they aren’t as soft as Indian prefolds. They are made of heavier fabric and use heavier stitching.
• Indian prefolds — the softer of the two varieties, these may show wear sooner than their Chinese counterparts.

Other options you may encounter:

• Bleached or unbleached: Bleached diapers are white, while unbleached retain their gorgeous natural color (see above), Unbleached diapers hide stains better (important if you don’t get a lot of sunny days) and also don’t wear out as fast as bleached diapers do (the bleaching process weakens fiber).
• Sizing: Many stores carry several sizes — for a breakdown, including weight ranges, check out OsoCozy Prefold Cloth Diapers
• Materials: Most prefolds are made of cotton, but there are quite a few other fabrics used, such as hemp, bamboo and organic cotton.

What is so awesome about prefolds?

• Inexpensive. Prefolds are a little more costly than flats, but not much — the small ones start at around $1.50 per diaper.
• Natural fibers. Most prefolds are made of natural fibers.
• Easy to use. Since there is no elaborate folding involved, prefolds are easier to use than flats (although you often will have to fold down one end for a perfect fit).
• Can be trifolded and placed in a cover, or put on like a traditional diaper and fastened with pins or a Snappi

Are there any cons? Maybe!

• Requires a waterproof cover.
• If you dry on a line, they can be crunchy (to remedy this, give them a 15-minute spin in the dryer prior to hanging).
• Must be washed on hot (with a tiny bit of additive-free detergent) then dried about six times prior to use (this is called prepping — see picture to the right of a prepped prefold next to its brand new, unprepped cousin).

Prefolds are attractive, simple and pure!

Posted on August 1st, 2010 by monica
Filed under: Cloth Diapers, The Cloth Diaper Dish